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Sustainable Development Goal #6

Clean Water & Sanitation

Overview

Billions of people still live without safely managed drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services critical for protecting human health. The world is not on track to achieving Goal 6. In 2020, almost a quarter of the global population did not have safe drinking water at home, and roughly half did not have adequate sanitation.

Freshwater ecosystems and the multitude of resources that they provide are changing dramatically. One-fifth of the world’s river basins are experiencing rapid increases or decreases in their surface water area. This unprecedented situation is made worse by pollution in large lakes and the persistent loss and degradation of wetlands and freshwater biodiversity.

Pursuing improved water use efficiency will also help reduce water stress in countries.

Business Opportunities & Benefits

• Aligning with SDG6 demonstrates a commitment to social responsibility and sustainability, improving a company's brand image and reputation among consumers, investors, and stakeholders.
• Water scarcity and pollution can pose significant risks to businesses.
• Investing in water conservation and treatment can lead to reduced operational costs, such as lower water bills and fewer expenses related to water-related issues.
• Addressing the challenges of water scarcity and pollution can drive innovation and the development of new sustainable water management solutions.
• Employees who feel that their company is making a positive impact on the world are more likely to be engaged and satisfied.
• Companies that support SDG6 can attract a broader customer base and gain a competitive advantage.

How can an organisation pursue SDG6?

Access to water is essential to all business operations, but climate change, growing populations, and urbanisation pose significant supply risks to companies and the wider community. Companies are still not doing enough.

• Reduce clean water usage and wastewater discharges through changes to business processes and improved education. Prioritise water efficiency across operations by installing best practice technologies for water conservation.
• Educate employees about the importance of water efficiency, including tying performance bonuses or operations-based incentives to efficient practices.
• Install rainwater capture systems to provide an alternative and complementary water supply.
• Reduce the likelihood of groundwater contamination by treating and processing all waste.
• Reduce consumption of bottled water.
• Invest in water and sanitation projects or infrastructure in under-served regions.
• Prohibit using chemicals and materials that can be particularly detrimental to water quality if disposed of safely.

More SDGs

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